The sum of first 10 terms of a geometric progression is 2046. Find the first term if the tenth term is four times the eight term.
Explanation:
Let the first term of the GP be ‘a’ and the common ratio is ‘r’.
Given, T10 = 4 × T8
⇒ ar9 = 4 × ar7
⇒ r = ±2
Now, S10 = 2046
⇒ a(r10-1)r-1 = 2046
Case 1: r = +2 ⇒ a(1024-1)2-1= 2046 ⇒ a = 2
Case 2: r = -2 ⇒ a(1024-1)-2-1 = 2046 ⇒ a = -6
∴ a = -6 or 2
Hence, option (c).
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