Discussion

Explanation:

(a) DACB is the correct answer choice.
1 introduces the topic: ‘High-powered outboard motors (OBM) ... threats to ... Beluga whales’. D takes us back to the low-powered ‘first OBMs’ ... in the early 1930s’. ‘With these’ in A refers to the first OBMs’ in D and not to ‘high powered OBMs’ in 1, as the context makes clear later. Hence, A follows D rather than 1.

This rules out option (b) and (c). C brings us back to the present, contrasting (‘however’) the ineffectiveness of ‘much more powerful engines’ of today with the effectiveness of ‘the first OBMs’ of the early 1930s. B and 6 then explain the reason for the ineffectiveness of today’s high-powered OBMs: the ‘avoidance strategy’ of the Beluga whales.
Hence, 1 – DACB – 6 flows logically as explained above.

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